gongyi020 发表于 2023-5-21 21:30:23

儿童抑郁的十二个信号

<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="99068" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io"><section><section><section><p style="text-align: center;"><br></p></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">抑郁症,一种很难界定、很难表述、很难治愈的心境障碍症。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">对于没有经历过抑郁症的人,很难理解患者的心理状态,每当我们看到有抑郁症患者离世,许多人的第一反应是不解,然后就是叹息!</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">要知道,<strong>抑郁症不光是在成人之中蔓延,儿童也是有可能发生抑郁症的。</strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">虽然儿童抑郁症最有可能发生在青少年中期,但它可以从任何年龄开始。你的孩子可能没有语言来理解或解释抑郁<strong>,如果你看到这些症状,请及时和孩子沟通,必要的时候需要心理医生的介入。</strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(190, 26, 29);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 10px; font-family: 微软雅黑; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> ·01· </span></strong></strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(190, 26, 29); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">孩子的成绩忽然下降了</strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">童年时期的抑郁使孩子很难集中精力,这会使你的孩子很难听老师的话,也很难继续做家庭作业。如典型的优秀学生突然比平时成绩更低。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">威尔康奈尔医学院和纽约长老会医院儿童和青少年精神病学科主任John Walkup说:“很多人抱怨注意力和注意力的丧失,而不是感到沮丧。他们感到困惑,不得不一遍又一遍地做事情——他们觉得自己的思维不正常。”</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(190, 26, 29);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 10px; font-family: 微软雅黑; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> ·02· </span></strong></strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(190, 26, 29); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">孩子每天睡眠时间充足,但还是很累</strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">众所周知,青少年的睡眠时间很长,但睡眠习惯的一种不寻常的变化可能会导致抑郁症状的出现。有些孩子会想要花整个下午打盹,而抑郁症患者往往会早起,无法入睡。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">他们的睡眠并不能恢复体力,这意味着不管他们打瞌睡的程度有多大,第二天他们仍然感到精疲力竭。这种疲劳会妨碍儿童的学术和社会生活。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">心理学家Lynne Siqueland博士说:<strong>“通常情况下,孩子或青少年会感到疲倦,或者睡眠的影响变得明显。他们迟到了,错过了东西,或者没有做作业,因为他们在下午睡觉。这打乱了他们的生活方式。”</strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><p style="text-align: center;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;"></span></p><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(190, 26, 29);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 10px; font-family: 微软雅黑; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> ·03· </span></strong></strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(190, 26, 29); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">孩子自我评价毫无价值</strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">如果孩子说“没人喜欢我”或“我一文不值”。治疗师可能会帮助你的孩子从不真实的悲观情绪中引导这些想法。“找出那些不适应抑郁症的想法,并找到一个更好的方法来看待它是有帮助的。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(190, 26, 29);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 10px; font-family: 微软雅黑; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> ·04· </span></strong></strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(190, 26, 29); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">孩子没有收到同伴的邀请,也不介意</strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">患有抑郁症的人倾向于将自己与他人隔离开来。Walkup博士说:“同龄人不一定会主动接触和参与,那些感觉不佳的人可能不会去寻找快乐的经历,如果他们这样做了,他们就不一定会喜欢这种经历了。他们在一起并不有趣,所以他们从主动脱离了同龄的社交团体。“</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(190, 26, 29);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 10px; font-family: 微软雅黑; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> ·05· </span></strong></strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(190, 26, 29); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">孩子拒绝有趣的计划</strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">在学校作业、考试、体育表演和音乐表演的所有压力下,孩子在任何特定的时间感到沮丧是完全合理的。但是要注意,如果你的孩子的正常压力缓解后不再带来快乐,这是常见的抑郁症状之一。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">Walkup博士说:“我们去度假,和朋友共进晚餐,因为这样的活动能振奋我们的精神。抑郁的人不会对此做出很好的反应,或者发现快乐会让他们感到不舒服,因为他们想要人们如何回应,但他们不能。”</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></span></section><p style="text-align: center;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;"></span></p><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(190, 26, 29);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 10px; font-family: 微软雅黑; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> ·06· </span></strong></strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(190, 26, 29); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">每次谈话都觉得紧张</strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">虽然忧郁是成年人抑郁的警告信号,但孩子们的情绪可能看起来像青少年的焦虑,这可能让人难以辨认。Siqueland博士说:“棘手的是,许多孩子,包括十几岁的孩子,可能看起来并不只是悲伤或沮丧,但结果却是易怒的。”</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">典型的青少年情绪会出现很大的波折:你的孩子放学后可能会很暴躁,但吃晚饭的时候感觉会好一些;但如果你的孩子在任何情况下都会对你大发雷霆,那么注意其他抑郁症状。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(190, 26, 29);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 10px; font-family: 微软雅黑; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> ·07· </span></strong></strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(190, 26, 29); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">快乐的回忆不会让孩子高兴</strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 0px; background-image: none; background-clip: border-box; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-width: 0px; border-style: none; border-color: rgb(98, 90, 90); bottom: auto; float: none; height: auto; left: auto; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(98, 90, 90); top: auto; z-index: auto; visibility: visible; clear: none; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">有些儿童长期不快乐,但没有临床抑郁症。为了区别,观察你的孩子在谈论快乐记忆时的反应。一个不快乐的人会在回忆那些美好时光的同时点燃光芒,但回忆不会让一个沮丧的孩子振作起来。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">Walkup博士说:“如果你问一个有趣的时刻,我们会再次体验到这种乐趣。当你和一个沮丧的人一起做这件事时,他们会说,‘别让我想起这一点。’那是另一次。“ 抑郁的孩子往往无法想象幸福的未来。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(190, 26, 29);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 10px; font-family: 微软雅黑; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> ·08· </span></strong></strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(190, 26, 29); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">孩子似乎比平时哭得更多</strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">哭是一种非常健康的表达情感的方式。但是,如果你的孩子开始有规律地抽泣,检查那些似乎会触发你的孩子的情况。如果你的直觉告诉你有什么不对劲,不要把它写成荷尔蒙。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">Kissen博士说:“这看起来与其他行为有关,比如关闭或不想做过去他们感兴趣的其他活动。如果有什么不对劲的话,首先要向儿科医生报到。”</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></span></section><p style="text-align: center;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;"></span></p><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(190, 26, 29);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 10px; font-family: 微软雅黑; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> ·09· </span></strong></strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(190, 26, 29); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">孩子不想被安慰</strong></span></section><section style="margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; max-width: 100%; -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(98, 90, 90); font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(98, 90, 90); min-height: 17px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">感觉忧郁是正常的,特别是在一个令人沮丧的生活事件之后,但通常人们需要在困难时期的情绪支持。另一方面,一个沮丧的孩子可能会远离你伸出的肩膀,因为他知道这不会让悲伤消失。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">Walkup博士说:“如果你给某人一个悲伤的拥抱,他们会说,‘谢谢。“你能在这里支持我真是太好了。沮丧的人会说,‘给我一个拥抱会让我感觉更糟,因为我想感觉更好,但我不能’。“</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(190, 26, 29);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 10px; font-family: 微软雅黑; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> ·10· </span></strong></strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(190, 26, 29); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">孩子似乎漠不关心</strong></span></section><section style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">对你的孩子报名参加的足球队失去兴趣是一回事,但是抑郁症状会让孩子不再关心任何事情,从上学到和朋友一起出去玩。Kissen博士说:“它不只是针对生活中的一件事,而是为人们接触过的大部分事物表示拒绝。”</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(190, 26, 29);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 10px; font-family: 微软雅黑; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> ·11· </span></strong></strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(190, 26, 29); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">孩子有了新的饮食模式</strong></span></section><section style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">食欲的改变可能是抑郁的症状,无论是你挑剔的食客突然暴饮暴食,还是你的美食家似乎不再对吃东西感兴趣了。孩子们长大后会自然地改变他们与食物的关系,但是要注意,如果一个重大的转变与其他抑郁的迹象是一致的。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">Kissen博士说:有时你会经历一段时间,你并不是那么喜欢食物,然后更多地喜欢食物。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(190, 26, 29);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 10px; font-family: 微软雅黑; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> ·12· </span></strong></strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(190, 26, 29); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">家族有抑郁症史</strong></span></section><section style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">Walkup博士说,虽然有些人在没有家族史的情况下患上抑郁症,但心理健康障碍倾向于在家庭中发生。即使你的亲属没有一个得到正式诊断,也要考虑是否有人出现任何迹象。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">如果答案是肯定的,那你的孩子就更危险了。Walkup博士说:<strong>“即使在寻找症状和体征之前,首先要做的就是询问是否有抑郁症家族史。”</strong></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">当然,大家也没有必要太过于紧张,孩子正常的情绪起伏是很常见的,但是我们一定要正视抑郁症,据统计他表现的越来越低龄化。</span></p><section style="outline: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; text-align: center; widows: 1; letter-spacing: 0.621714px; line-height: normal; visibility: visible;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;outline: 0px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: normal;display: initial;visibility: visible !important;width: 22px !important;"></span><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: normal;visibility: visible;font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;outline: 0px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;display: initial;visibility: visible !important;width: 22px !important;"></span></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: center; line-height: 2em;"><br></section>转载声明:本文转载自「心理讲师联盟」,搜索「x66657172」即可关注,[<a target="_blank" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/PyAeVe8ekUJbFN8dWvAadQ">阅读原文</a>]。</div><p></p>
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查看完整版本: 儿童抑郁的十二个信号