gongyi020 发表于 2023-4-12 23:50:16

青春叛逆期竟是孩子留给家长最后的机会!家长一定要看完

<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><section style="letter-spacing: 2px;" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io"><section><section><section><section><section><section><section style="margin-left: 0.5em;margin-right: 0.5em;"><br></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="93662" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="93226"><section><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="86005"><section data-autoskip="1" style="overflow: auto;font-size: 15px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.45;padding: 16px;border-radius: 3px;overflow-wrap: normal;background-color: rgb(247, 247, 247);" hm_fix="431:398"><p><br></p><p><span style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><strong><span style="background-color: rgb(0, 128, 255);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> 引言 </span></strong></span></p><p><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">青春期的孩子开始有了生命主体的觉醒和自我意识的提升,对什么都不再轻易盲 从或依附,喜欢仰望星空,憧憬未来,向往自主独立的自由空间。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">青春期之重要,甚至要超过人生的任何一个阶段,某种意义上说,它是孩子留给家长的最后调整、教育的机会。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">研究证明,青春期被家庭迫害的孩子,犯罪率和自杀率相当高。除此之外,这些受害者还发展出自虐、自残、自贬、自卑等特质。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 128, 255);"><strong><span style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;">家长们,请抓住孩子青春期最后的机会,处理好亲子关系,把青春期变成孩子的修补期、助推期、黄金发展期! </span></strong></span></p><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);"></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);"><br></span></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><section data-role="paragraph"><section style="font-size: 16px;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;justify-content: center;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;line-height: 1;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="transform: translate3d(1px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="padding-right: 7px;padding-left: 7px;text-align: justify;font-size: 39px;color: rgb(231, 35, 18);line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 0px;"><p style="text-align: center;"><em><strong>01</strong></em></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: -17px;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 62.0943px;height: 22px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(255, 238, 238);"><section><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 13px;height: 13px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-image: linear-gradient(to right bottom, rgb(255, 238, 237) 50%, rgba(255, 238, 237, 0) 50%);"><section><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(70, 70, 70);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">青春期是人生的第一茬果实</span></strong></span><br></p><section data-role="paragraph"><p><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">孩子的成长过程有两个最敏感阶段,<strong>第一个阶段是4—6岁,</strong>在这两三年里,孩子从家庭感受到了生存中最基本的要素,并对性别及环境有了最初的认知,这一切是“一个人之所以为人”的根据,也是人际关系的基石。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 128, 255);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;">第二个阶段就是青春期,它是在第一个阶段的基础上发生的,换言之,它的质量基本取决于第一阶段。</span></strong></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">比如一个女孩子在小学前没有得到足够的父母关爱,那么步入青春期时,她就有可能早恋、厌学、与老师作对……</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">一个男孩子也有可能因童年阶段与父母的不良关系,而在青春期发生一些反常现象,比如网瘾、打架、早恋或逃学等。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 128, 255);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;">童年是种子,青春期结出第一茬果实,虽然青黄不接,青涩脆弱,却也实在地挂满枝头,呼朋引伴。</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">但有经验的果农都知道,第一茬果实不能要,果树要养,因为它们的营养还不够丰富,还不足以承担成熟的责任。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">这是对青春期最形象的比喻,看上去他们已经出落得婷婷玉立或高大威猛,却远未达到成熟的要求,广义地说,是心理年龄幼稚,狭义地讲,是除身体外其它一切条件均不具备。所以他们无权,也无法承担生活</span></p></section></section></section><section mpa-from-tpl="t"><section hm_fix="358:422"><section style="letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;color: rgb(70, 70, 70);"><section data-style="color: #888888; font-size: 14px;" style="padding: 10px;display: inline-block;width: 603.875px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(226, 226, 226);box-shadow: rgb(226, 226, 226) 0px 16px 1px -13px;"><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);text-align: justify;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"></span></section></section></span></section><section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><section><p><br></p><section style="font-size: 16px;"><section style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;margin: 10px 0%;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;line-height: 1;"><section style="transform: translate3d(1px, 0px, 0px);" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 39px;color: rgb(231, 35, 18);padding-right: 7px;padding-left: 7px;line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 0px;"><p style="text-align: center;"><em><strong>02</strong></em></p></section></section><section style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;margin-top: -17px;margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;height: 22px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(255, 238, 238);"><section><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px);" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 13px;height: 13px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-image: linear-gradient(to right bottom, rgb(255, 238, 237) 50%, rgba(255, 238, 237, 0) 50%);"><section><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">青春期是孩子留给父母的最后机会</span></strong><br></p><p><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">但并不是说这个阶段就该无所作为,事实上,</span><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(0, 128, 255);"><strong>青春期之重要,甚至要超过人生的任何一个阶段。</strong></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 128, 255);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;">原因有二:第一,它是成家立业的前奏;第二,它是孩子留给家长的最后机会。</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">什么机会?</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><ul class="list-paddingleft-1" style="list-style-type: square;"><li><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 128, 255);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;">调整和教育的机会</span></strong></span></p></li></ul><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">也就是说,如果一个孩子在童年阶段没有得到足够的关爱,并因此而表现不良,那么父母就要在孩子的青春期给予弥补和引导,如果在这一阶段,孩子的性格漏洞仍未得到修补,那么他/她的一生将很难与幸福、健康、快乐结缘。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">从多年治疗与咨询的经验中不难看出,无论是高考减压,还是亲子关系,或是早恋、逃学、网瘾、叛逆等,若父母在孩子青春期阶段给予正确的引导与关爱,上述大部分问题都有解决的可能,可如果将之推延几年。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">对,只是短短的几年后,当这些问题背后的心理因素如病毒一样贯穿于孩子们的工作和生活,就可能成为终生难愈的肿瘤,再治起来,不仅成本极高,而且治愈的可能性相当低。原因是,他们已经定型了,“炎症”已经发展为“癌症”!</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><ul class="list-paddingleft-1" style="list-style-type: square;"><li><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(0, 128, 255);"><strong>青春期伤害的恶果</strong></span></p></li></ul><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">青春期是孩子留给家长最后的机会,因此在这个阶段,许多孩子也令家长十分头疼,有些明智的家长会以耐心地陪伴、引导等方式感化孩子,他们或求助于专家,或者与老师沟通,或者把孩子送到国外……</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">无论这些举动是否高明,总之,他们在付出心血,而这些心血,孩子不会视而不见。只不过,那些回报有可能滞后。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(0, 128, 255);">另外还有相当一部分父母没有这种耐心,面对表现不良的子女,他们仍然延续着十几年前的管教方式,</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">比如在孩子5岁时遭到父母责打,15岁时还在忍受这种皮肉之苦。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">这就等于进一步强化了孩子的存在方式:我是不被父母关爱的(5岁时),我是不被环境接纳的(15岁),那么再过十年,25岁时,这个人就有可能发展出反社会人格或自虐倾向,再过十年、二十年、三十年……那些疼痛和羞辱将永远伴随其左右,地狱由此形成。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(0, 128, 255);">研究证明,青春期被家庭迫害的孩子,犯罪率和自杀率相当高。</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">除此之外,这些受害者还要发展出自虐、自残、自贬、自卑等特质,这一切,均玷污了美丽圣洁的青春期,但此时的孩子还无法离开父母而独立生存,因此,<strong>他们还会被迫承受来自父母的压力与伤害,并带着这些伤疤走向他们的下一站:</strong></span><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(0, 128, 255);"><strong>社会。</strong></span></p><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br></section><section style="font-size: 16px;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;justify-content: center;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;line-height: 1;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="transform: translate3d(1px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="padding-right: 7px;padding-left: 7px;text-align: justify;font-size: 39px;color: rgb(231, 35, 18);line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 0px;"><p style="text-align: center;"><em><strong>03</strong></em></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: -17px;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 62.1053px;height: 22px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(255, 238, 238);"><section><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 13px;height: 13px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-image: linear-gradient(to right bottom, rgb(255, 238, 237) 50%, rgba(255, 238, 237, 0) 50%);"><section><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">怎样把孩子的青春期变成“黄金期”<br></span></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">青春期不是"危险期"而是"修补黄金期"</span></strong></p><p><br></p><blockquote class="js_blockquote_wrap" data-type="2" data-url="" data-author-name="" data-content-utf8-length="150" data-source-title=""><section class="js_blockquote_digest"><section><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">妈妈:“今天给你蒸了一条大甲鱼。”孩子很欣喜:“哇,我好喜欢!”“你要对得起甲鱼,下次考试……”孩子一下子没了胃口,“我不吃了,我去做功课!”……</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">妈妈:“今天咱俩谈谈心,好吗?”孩子:“好哇!好久没有和你谈心了。”“听说王阿姨的女儿这次数学考了年级第一……”孩子转身离开,“那你认她做女儿吧!”……</span></p></section></section></blockquote><p><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">生活中,不经意间,亲子的小船常常说翻就翻。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">有家长担心,青春期是危险期吗?</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(0, 128, 255);">如果说生命也有四季,那么,青春期就是这生命四季中的春天。</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(0, 128, 255);">青春期是连接童年期和成人期的黄金修补期,具有承上启下的作用。</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">青春期既是生命发展的重要阶段,也是变化迅猛的黄金时光。亲子关系处理得好,青春期可以成为修补期、助推期。</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);"></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">青春期的孩子开始有了生命主体的觉醒和自我意识的提升,对什么不再轻易盲从或依附,喜欢仰望星空、憧憬未来,向往自主独立的自由空间。但青春期往往被过度妖魔化,犹如洪水猛兽,夸大了青春期的“负面形象”,使家长焦虑担忧,设卡防范。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 128, 255);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;">如何让青春期阶段的亲子小船变成和谐的巨轮?</span></strong></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">专家建议:</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);"></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">家长和老师要转变观念,回归教育的本原。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">青春期教育是一种美的教育,学会正确处理生命发展的重要阶段,以积极乐观的心态科学认识青春期,就像享受生命的春天一样,拥抱春天般地拥抱青春期,问题一定会迎刃而解。</span><span style="font-size: 15px;text-align: center;color: rgb(70, 70, 70);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"></span></p></section></section><section data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section><section style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us"><p><br></p><section style="font-size: 16px;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;justify-content: center;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;line-height: 1;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="transform: translate3d(1px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="padding-right: 7px;padding-left: 7px;text-align: justify;font-size: 39px;color: rgb(231, 35, 18);line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 0px;"><p style="text-align: center;"><em><strong>04</strong></em></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: -17px;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 62.1053px;height: 22px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(255, 238, 238);"><section><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 13px;height: 13px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-image: linear-gradient(to right bottom, rgb(255, 238, 237) 50%, rgba(255, 238, 237, 0) 50%);"><section><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">对接青春期孩子的话语体系</span></strong></p><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">青春期的孩子经常使用他们的特殊语言体系,家长可能读不懂。面对青春期的孩子,家长要做到“亦师亦友”,成为人生的导师,让孩子信赖,受益终生。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(0, 128, 255);">不可否认,青春期会给孩子带来新的不同以往的特点,但家长绝不能把特点当成缺点去纠偏。</span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">青春期的孩子开始对异性有感觉,如果家长真的把这个特点当缺点去纠偏,结果一定是剥夺并阻碍孩子健康成长。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br></section><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="102880"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242);padding-top: 12px;"><section style="background-size: 150px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-position:left top;"><section style="background-size: 100%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-position: center bottom;padding: 1.3em 1em 1em;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;"><section style="margin-bottom: 5px;display: inline-block;height: 1px;background: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0%, rgb(84, 141, 212));align-self: center;flex: 1 1 0%;margin-top: 5px;overflow: hidden;"><br></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background: rgb(84, 141, 212);overflow: hidden;transform: rotate(45deg);"><br></section><section style="margin-right: 10px;margin-left: 10px;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;padding-right: 1em;padding-left: 1em;color: rgb(84, 141, 212);font-weight: bold;">对家长们的提醒</section><section style="width: 100%;height: 15px;background: rgb(198, 217, 240);border-radius: 30px;margin-top: -10px;overflow: hidden;" data-width="100%"><br></section></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background: rgb(84, 141, 212);overflow: hidden;transform: rotate(45deg);"><br></section><section style="margin-bottom: 5px;display: inline-block;height: 1px;background: linear-gradient(to left, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0%, rgb(84, 141, 212));align-self: center;flex: 1 1 0%;margin-top: 5px;overflow: hidden;"><br></section></section><section data-autoskip="1" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(115, 107, 96); background: transparent; margin-top: 1em;"><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(70, 70, 70);letter-spacing: 2px;">□ 先了解青春期孩子的特点,摆正位置,塑造家长的理想形象,学会多微笑、多倾听,多沟通。家长应学习对接孩子的话语系统,避免语势太强、语调太硬,提高自己的话语体系与孩子话语体系的适切度和投缘度,让孩子在家长的话语中充满获得感。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(70, 70, 70);letter-spacing: 2px;">□ 家长与孩子的交流中,应更加注重和孩子之间的平等性、亲和力和宽容度,以体验取代灌输,以说服代替压制,以对话替代说教,成为对话型、开放型的家长。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(70, 70, 70);letter-spacing: 2px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(70, 70, 70);letter-spacing: 2px;">□ 在与孩子的亲近过程中,家长应更多些发自内心真情的微笑,不仅要学会表达,还要善于表扬和鼓励,多说孩子喜欢听的话,以同理心感受孩子的情绪变化。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(70, 70, 70);letter-spacing: 2px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(70, 70, 70);letter-spacing: 2px;">□ 多尝试拿着“放大镜”去发现孩子的优点和亮点。面对分歧,尽量弹性处理,不要刻意区分“对”与“错”,显示家长的权威和理性,而多从孩子的角度倾听他们心声,从认知、思维、情感上与孩子多沟通。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(70, 70, 70);letter-spacing: 2px;"><br></span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph"><p><br></p></section></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">别把晚饭时间变成,</span><span style="color: rgb(70, 70, 70);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 15px;">批评孩子的固定时段</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(70, 70, 70);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 15px;"></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">一家人一起吃晚饭,理应是最好的亲情交流,但晚饭时的“语幅”不应仅局限于分数;一位孩子就读民办初中的妈妈很焦虑:孩子刚进预初六年级,每晚功课都要做到10点,家长不时进房间问孩子要不要喝水,遭到孩子反感。很明显,这位家长比孩子更焦虑,将负面情绪传递给孩子。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">不少家长还是习惯性地站在固有的位置上,用传统的思维方式去对待已经变化了的孩子,总是以恩赐者的身份打“悲情牌”,或以道德评判者和责罚者的身份打“强势牌”。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">当下,很多家长单方面扩大和凸显了“监”的作用,并曲解为监视、偷窥等,更有甚者,还据此强化自己的所谓“亲道尊严”和强势地位,严重地伤害了本应有的亲子和谐。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);"><br></span></section><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="102880"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242);padding-top: 12px;"><section style="background-size: 150px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-position:left top;"><section style="background-size: 100%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-position: center bottom;padding: 1.3em 1em 1em;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;"><section style="margin-bottom: 5px;display: inline-block;height: 1px;background: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0%, rgb(84, 141, 212));align-self: center;flex: 1 1 0%;margin-top: 5px;overflow: hidden;"><br></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background: rgb(84, 141, 212);overflow: hidden;transform: rotate(45deg);"><br></section><section style="margin-right: 10px;margin-left: 10px;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;padding-right: 1em;padding-left: 1em;color: rgb(84, 141, 212);font-weight: bold;">给家长们的建议</section><section style="width: 100%;height: 15px;background: rgb(198, 217, 240);border-radius: 30px;margin-top: -10px;overflow: hidden;" data-width="100%"><br></section></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background: rgb(84, 141, 212);overflow: hidden;transform: rotate(45deg);"><br></section><section style="margin-bottom: 5px;display: inline-block;height: 1px;background: linear-gradient(to left, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0%, rgb(84, 141, 212));align-self: center;flex: 1 1 0%;margin-top: 5px;overflow: hidden;"><br></section></section><section data-autoskip="1" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(115, 107, 96); background: transparent; margin-top: 1em;"><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px;font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;color: rgb(70, 70, 70);letter-spacing: 2px;">□ 正确理解“监护人”的角色定位,弘扬人文情怀。如:变“监护”为“呵护”“陪伴”和“守望”,扩大“护“的一面,把特殊的爱献给特殊的青春期孩子。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px;font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;color: rgb(70, 70, 70);letter-spacing: 2px;">□ 改变居高临下、简单粗暴的权威型或惩罚型教育,转变为重平等、重呵护、重引导的教育。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px;font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;color: rgb(70, 70, 70);letter-spacing: 2px;">□ 学着发现美、欣赏美、创造美,按照美的规律去营造青春期阶段的亲子关系,让亲子小船将变成和谐的巨轮。</span></p><p hm_fix="387:343"><br></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph"><p><br></p></section></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">父母的每一句话,</span><span style="color: rgb(70, 70, 70);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 15px;">都对孩子有至深的影响</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(70, 70, 70);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 15px;"></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 128, 255);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;">孩子最喜欢听到的话:</span></strong></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">1. 赞美性话语(这件事做得不错)</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">2. 激励性话语(你最近状态很好,继续保持)</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">3. 理解性话语(别和他人比,做最好的自己)</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">4. 关怀性话语(天气忽冷忽热,注意身体)</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">5. 同感性话语(我知道你很难过)</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">6. 名言式话语(机会永远垂青有准备的人)</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">7. 欣赏性话语(做得好!值得我学习)</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">8. 建设性话语(如果选择A的话,是否更好)</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">9. 信任性话语(你一定努力过)</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">10. 尊重性话语(既然已经决定,我保留意见)</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">11. 支持性话语(再试试,需要的话我可以帮你)</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">12. 接受性话语(没关系,失败了就重新开始)</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(0, 128, 255);">孩子最不喜欢听到的话:</span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">1. 比较性话语(他能做到,你怎么就不行)</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">2. 威胁性话语(再不听话就告诉你们老师)</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">3. 伤人性话语(你是不是脑子进水啦)</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">4. 否定性话语(说真的,你能考到第x名就不错了)</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; color: rgb(70, 70, 70);">5. 独断性话语(我说这样做,就这样做)</span></section><section><strong style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; widows: 1; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></strong></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 10px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="91525" data-color="#7c0c00" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="95110" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section>转载声明:本文转载自「心理讲师联盟」,搜索「x66657172」即可关注,[<a target="_blank" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/cwGOPLhfttkSu5L-4VQm_g">阅读原文</a>]。</div><p></p>
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