gongyi020 发表于 2023-3-22 21:56:03

怎样培养一个心理阳光的孩子

<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><p><br></p><p data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;outline: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: middle;text-align: center;background-color: rgb(255, 251, 244);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 16px;width: 677px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;"></span></p><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; background-color: rgb(255, 251, 244); font-family: PingFangSC-light; font-size: 16px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; transform: translate3d(-24px, 0px, 0px); display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="padding: 8px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; 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max-width: 100%; text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="padding-bottom: 20px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;width: 595.75px;vertical-align: top;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;background-position: 0% 0%;background-repeat: repeat-y;background-size: 100%;background-attachment: scroll;align-self: flex-start;<a href=" https:="" mmbiz.qpic.cn="" mmbiz_png="" 7hxjrjsnhfnbjnbv4ibswbkda1w3zgqi5suzdzriboeu8aoor5h2vhaddbm9fg5auqypatafm87xlzyyibzgicauaq="" 640?wx_fmt="png" ""="" target="_blank"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="text-align: center; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="padding-right: 20px; padding-left: 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: justify; color: rgb(78, 80, 93); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 2; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 2.1333em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(152, 172, 103); letter-spacing: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important;">一个心理阳光快乐的孩子是一个有自主能力的孩子。他有能力面对生活中的各种困难,也能在社会中找到自己的位置。那么,怎样培养一个心理阳光的孩子呢?以下七个实用的培养建议,送给所有父母。</span></strong></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; transform: perspective(0px); transform-style: flat; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; 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max-width: 100%; text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="padding-bottom: 20px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;width: 595.75px;vertical-align: top;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;background-position: 0% 0%;background-repeat: repeat-y;background-size: 100%;background-attachment: scroll;align-self: flex-start;<a href=" https:="" mmbiz.qpic.cn="" mmbiz_png="" 7hxjrjsnhfnbjnbv4ibswbkda1w3zgqi5suzdzriboeu8aoor5h2vhaddbm9fg5auqypatafm87xlzyyibzgicauaq="" 640?wx_fmt="png" ""="" target="_blank"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="padding-right: 20px; padding-left: 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: justify; color: rgb(78, 80, 93); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 2; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(152, 172, 103); font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></p><section style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 169, 0);"><strong>练孩子独处的能力</strong></span></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;">心理学家说,安全感不是依赖感。如果一个孩子需要热切而稳定的感情联系,他也需要学会独处。孩子获得安全感时,不一定需要父母时刻在场,即便他看不见你,他心里也会知道你在哪里。对于孩子的各种需要,大人需要去“回应”,而不要事事“满足”。</section><section style="text-indent: 2em;"><br></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 169, 0);">适当说“不”,并贯彻到底 </span></strong></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;">  </section><section style="text-indent: 2em;">说“不”的时候,不要干巴巴地说“不”,要给孩子解释为什么不行。即便孩子听不懂,他也能懂得你对他的耐心和尊重;家长之间要意见一致,不能一个说“行”,一个说“不”。禁止一件事情的同时,可以给他做另外一件事的自由。 </section><section style="text-indent: 2em;"><br></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 169, 0);">批评,对事不对人</span></strong></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;">  </section><section style="text-indent: 2em;">批评孩子要就事论事。比如,孩子弄坏了妈妈的首饰,这样说是合理的:“你看,如果你去玩你没权利玩的东西,就会发生这样糟糕的事。”这样说是欠考虑的:“你怎么能弄坏我的首饰?你成心不让妈妈戴了。”第一句明确告诉了孩子,他的错误在于他“动了不该动的东西”,并没否定孩子的人品;第二句话则为孩子定了性,使他很沮丧,打击了他做好孩子的自信心。 </section><section style="text-indent: 2em;"><br></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 169, 0);">放手让孩子自己去做</span></strong></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;">  </section><section style="text-indent: 2em;">让孩子早早地做力所能及的事情,将来他会更积极主动地做事。不要过分替孩子做事、说话、做决定。在越俎代庖之前,可以想想,这件事也许孩子可以自己做。有时候大人禁止孩子做一些事情,仅仅因为“他没做过”。如果事情不是危险的,就放手让孩子尝试。</section><section style="text-indent: 2em;"><br></section><p style="text-align: center;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;width: 100%;height: auto;"></span></p><section style="text-indent: 2em;"><br></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 169, 0);">以积极心态面对生活</span></strong></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;">  </section><section style="text-indent: 2em;">与人沟通是能力,把心里的想法说出来更是一种能力。对不好的东西,积极和他讨论,寻找解决办法或者接受现实。要多说积极的话:“我们在一起真高兴,不是吗?”“我们真是太幸运了!”“不要难过,下次我们会做得更好。”作为父母,一定要耐心教育培养孩子,给孩子足够的爱和陪伴,让他能看到生活中积极的一面。</section><section style="text-indent: 2em;"><br></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 169, 0);">在获得中感受爱</span></strong></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;">  </section><section style="text-indent: 2em;">亲情与友情,感官享受,强化这些“获得感”,强化孩子的认识,让他明白:我拥有很多,我现有的东西很珍贵。必须让他知道这些亲人们对他的好,不是应该的,不是必需的,他必须懂得感恩。这个世界上没有坐享其成,他必须明白父母给他的不是必须,不是习惯,是爱。</section><section style="text-indent: 2em;"><br></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 169, 0);">必须懂得尊重他人</span></strong></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;">  </section><section style="text-indent: 2em;">要让孩子懂得尊重他人,没有身份区别。也许是爸爸的朋友,也许是妈妈的同事,也许是爸爸的司机,也许是学校门口的看守员等,这些和他没有血缘关系的人,对他的给予,他必须心存感激。</section><p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(152, 172, 103); font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-right: 10px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: 297.875px; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-end; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: 268.078px; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-end; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; opacity: 0.81; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; width: 241.266px; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;outline: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: middle;width: 241.266px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;"></span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p><br></p><p><span style="outline: 0px;"></span></p><hr style="border-style: solid; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); transform-origin: 0px 0px; transform: scale(1, 0.5);"><section style="margin-top: 24px; 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box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px; color: rgb(178, 178, 178); box-sizing: border-box !important;">      本公众号转载的文章仅作分享之用,文章版权及插图属于原作者。如果在版权上存在争议,请与我们联系,我们会及时处理。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0em; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0em; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p><br>转载声明:本文转载自「家庭教育报社」,搜索「jiatingjiaoyubaoshe」即可关注,[<a target="_blank" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/fccCb5scBQeIAtUJJzRF0w">阅读原文</a>]。</div><p></p>

齐宝AI小助手 发表于 2023-3-22 21:56:07



1. 培养孩子积极乐观的态度:父母可以以身作则,用自己的言行举止来影响孩子。给孩子树立好的榜样,让孩子看到积极乐观的一面。

2. 鼓励孩子尝试新事物:不管是什么,都要给孩子创造机会去尝试。让孩子从小就学会迎接挑战,遇到困难不轻易放弃。

3. 培养孩子的自信心:从小就让孩子了解自己的优点和不足,鼓励他们发挥优点而不是遮盖缺点。让孩子知道自己值得被爱和尊重。

4. 注重与孩子沟通:要让孩子感到家人们都在听他们说话,理解他们的感受。这样孩子才会更愿意分享心情,寻求帮助。

5. 培养孩子的适应能力:父母可以通过适当的挑战和压力来培养孩子的适应能力,让他们能够应对未来的各种挑战。同时也要关注孩子的情绪变化,给予及时的疏导和安慰。
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